BUMS (Bachelor of Unani Medicine and Surgery)
BUMS (Bachelor of Unani Medicine and Surgery) is a five-and-a-half-year undergraduate degree program that focuses on the study and practice of Unani medicine, an ancient healing system that originated in Greece and was further developed in the Arab world. This course covers a wide range of subjects including anatomy, physiology, pharmacology, and Unani therapeutics, with a special emphasis on natural remedies, holistic healing, and surgical techniques.
The BUMS program consists of 4.5 years of academic study followed by a 1-year mandatory internship to provide hands-on experience in the clinical setting. Upon completion, students are qualified to practice Unani medicine and surgery, and can pursue various career opportunities in hospitals, clinics, research, or academia.
BUMS Eligibility Criteria
To be eligible for the BUMS (Bachelor of Unani Medicine and Surgery) program, candidates must meet the following criteria:
- Educational Qualification: Candidates must have completed their 10+2 (Higher Secondary) education with a minimum of 50% aggregate marks in Physics, Chemistry, and Biology from a recognized board.
- Age Limit: The candidate should be at least 17 years old at the time of admission, with an upper age limit of 25 years (varies by college and government regulations).
- Entrance Exam: Many universities and colleges require candidates to appear for an entrance exam that assesses knowledge in subjects like Biology, Physics, and Chemistry.
- Nationality: The candidate must be an Indian citizen or meet the nationality requirements as specified by the admitting university or college.
BUMS Specializations
BUMS (Bachelor of Unani Medicine and Surgery) offers several specializations that allow graduates to focus on specific areas of Unani medicine and surgery.
- Tibb (Unani Medicine)
- Ilaj Bil Dawa (Treatment with Medicines)
- Ilaj Bil Ghiza (Diet Therapy)
- Jarahat (Surgery)
- Tafseer (Pharmacology and Toxicology)
- Kulliyat (Fundamental Principles of Unani Medicine)
- Hifz al-Sihha (Preventive Medicine)
- Amraz-e-Niswan (Gynecology)
- Amraz-e-Atfal (Pediatrics)
- Amraz-e-Sadaf (Dermatology)
BUMS Admission Process
The admission process for BUMS (Bachelor of Unani Medicine and Surgery) typically involves several steps to ensure that candidates meet the eligibility requirements and are prepared for the course.
- Application Form: Candidates need to fill out the online or offline application form available on the respective university or college website.
- Eligibility Verification: Ensure that you meet the eligibility criteria, including educational qualifications (10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology), age limit, and other specified requirements.
- Entrance Examination: Many colleges and universities conduct entrance exams to assess the candidate's knowledge of subjects like Biology, Physics, and Chemistry. Prepare well for the entrance exam to increase your chances of selection.
- Merit List/Rank List: Based on the entrance exam results, a merit list or rank list is released by the institution. Candidates with high ranks are offered admission.
- Counseling and Document Verification: Shortlisted candidates are required to participate in a counseling session where documents such as academic certificates, ID proof, and photographs are verified.
- Seat Allotment: After successful document verification, candidates are allotted seats in the BUMS program based on their rank and availability of seats.
- Admission Confirmation: Finally, after the counseling and seat allotment process, candidates confirm their admission by paying the required fees and completing the necessary formalities.
BUMS Curriculum Highlights
The course is designed to provide in-depth knowledge of Unani medicine, human anatomy, and therapeutic methods. Below are the key highlights of the BUMS curriculum:
- Unani Medicine
- Herbal Medicine
- Ilaj Bil Dawa (Treatment with Medicines)
- Ilaj Bil Ghiza (Diet Therapy)
- Surgical Techniques
- Pharmacology
- Clinical Training
- Research and Development
- Traditional Healing Practices
- Medical Ethics and Patient Care
- Diagnosis and Treatment
- Preventive Healthcare
- Advanced Research in Unani Medicine
BUMS Top Colleges in Karnataka
These colleges offer comprehensive BUMS programs with excellent faculty, infrastructure, and clinical exposure, preparing students for successful careers in Unani medicine.
- Al-Ameen Unani Medical College, Bangalore
- Government Unani Medical College, Bangalore
- Jamia Millia Unani Medical College, Bangalore
- Hamdard Unani Medical College, Bangalore
- Tariq Unani Medical College, Bangalore
- Karnataka Unani Medical College, Bangalore
- Unani Medical College, Bidar
- Dr. Abdul Haq Unani Medical College, Bangalore
- Madrasa Unani Medical College, Mysore
- Gulbarga Unani Medical College, Gulbarga
BUMS Career Opportunities After BUMS
A BUMS (Bachelor of Unani Medicine and Surgery) degree opens a wide range of exciting career opportunities in both private and public healthcare sectors.
Unani Physician | Graduates can practice as licensed Unani physicians, diagnosing and treating patients using Unani principles and therapies in clinics, hospitals, or private practice. |
Unani Surgeon | After completing BUMS, you can specialize in Unani surgery and perform surgical procedures using traditional techniques combined with modern medical practices. |
Medical Researcher | BUMS graduates can contribute to the field of medical research, exploring the efficacy of Unani treatments and conducting studies to enhance the development of Unani medicine. |
Pharmacologist | Work as a Unani pharmacologist, involved in the development, testing, and marketing of Unani medicines and herbal products. |
Health Consultant | Provide consultancy services in healthcare institutions, wellness centers, and alternative medicine clinics, advising patients on Unani treatments, diet therapies, and lifestyle changes. |
Teaching and Academia | Graduates can pursue a career in teaching by becoming faculty members in Unani medical colleges, training future generations of healthcare professionals in Unani medicine. |
Ayurvedic and Unani Drug Manufacturing | Work in the production and quality control of Unani medicines, collaborating with pharmaceutical companies to manufacture traditional medicine products. |
Hospital Management | BUMS graduates can work in hospital administration and management, ensuring the integration of Unani medicine into modern healthcare settings. |
Alternative Medicine Practitioner | With the increasing popularity of holistic and alternative therapies, BUMS graduates can work in spas, wellness centers, or alternative medicine clinics offering Unani treatments. |
Government Healthcare Services | Many government healthcare programs hire BUMS graduates to work in public health, primary care, and rural healthcare centers, providing affordable treatments to communities. |
Top Recruiters for BUMS Graduates
- Government Hospitals
- Private Hospitals and Clinics
- Unani Medicine Centers
- Ayurvedic and Unani Pharmaceutical Companies
- Research Institutes
- Health and Wellness Centers
- Medical Colleges and Universities
- Herbal Product Manufacturers
- Alternative Medicine Clinics
- Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs)
Salary Prospects in India
Entry-Level Salary: The starting salary for BUMS graduates typically ranges from ₹3,00,000 to ₹5,00,000 per year, depending on the employer, location, and level of experience. |
Mid-Level Salary: With 3-5 years of experience, BUMS professionals can earn between ₹5,00,000 and ₹8,00,000 annually, especially if they work in reputed hospitals, private practices, or have specialized in certain areas. |
Senior-Level Salary: Senior professionals with more than 10 years of experience, working as senior Unani physicians or researchers, can earn ₹8,00,000 to ₹12,00,000 or more per year. |
Salary Prospects Abroad for BUMS Graduates (2025)
Entry-Level Salary: In countries like the UAE, Saudi Arabia, and Malaysia, BUMS graduates can expect to earn between $15,000 to $25,000 per year as entry-level professionals, particularly in private clinics or wellness centers. |
Mid-Level Salary: With 3-5 years of experience, BUMS professionals can earn between $30,000 and $50,000 annually, especially in countries like the UK, Canada, and the US, where alternative medicine is gaining popularity. |
Senior-Level Salary: Senior professionals with over 10 years of experience can earn between $55,000 and $80,000 or more annually, particularly in research, high-end healthcare institutions, or starting their own practice. |
These salary ranges depend on factors such as location, the specific industry (clinic, research, wellness), and professional experience. Additionally, countries with a growing demand for alternative medicine may offer higher salaries and better job prospects.
